Healthcare directives.

These documents record what you would want, and who should speak for you, if you could not say so yourself.

Healthcare preferences and decision-makers.

Record healthcare preferences and appoint someone to speak for you when you cannot communicate.

  • Goals

    Treatment preferences

  • Documents

    Appointing a healthcare decision-maker

  • Decision-makers

    Naming successors

  • Beneficiaries

    Access to medical information

  • Coordination

    Coordination with the rest of a plan

A few general points about these documents.

General information about how healthcare directives commonly work. Nothing here is medical or individual legal advice.

  1. Availability is what makes them work

    A directive nobody can produce at the moment it is needed does not do its job. Who holds a copy matters.

  2. The person should know

    Someone appointed to make healthcare decisions is generally better placed if they have heard your views directly.

  3. They coordinate with the wider plan

    Healthcare documents sit alongside financial authority, and the two should not contradict each other.

  4. They can be revisited

    Views change, and so do the people best placed to act. These documents can be updated.

Questions about healthcare directives.

These answers distinguish a living will, healthcare surrogate designation, treatment preferences, information access, copies, and plan coordination.

What is a living will?

A living will states a person’s wishes about life-prolonging procedures under the circumstances addressed by Florida law and the document. It guides healthcare providers and decision-makers when the person cannot communicate the decision.

What does a healthcare surrogate do?

A healthcare surrogate is authorized to make healthcare decisions within the designation and Florida law when the authority applies. The document can also name an alternate if the first surrogate is unavailable or unwilling.

What treatment preferences can be discussed in the planning process?

A person can discuss life-prolonging procedures, pain relief, comfort care, artificial nutrition or hydration, organ donation, preferred providers or facilities, religious concerns, and other values. The chosen document should reflect informed personal decisions.

Can the surrogate receive medical information?

A properly drafted designation can address access to health information needed to make decisions or assist the person. Separate authorization language may also be used so trusted people can receive information before decision-making authority is needed.

Who should receive copies of healthcare directives?

Copies can be shared with the surrogate and alternate, physicians, and relevant healthcare facilities, and a copy should be accessible in an emergency. The people named should know where the current documents are kept.

How do healthcare directives coordinate with other planning documents?

Healthcare directives address medical decisions, while a power of attorney addresses financial and legal authority and a trust governs trust property. Names, contact information, and assumptions across the documents should be consistent.

Client experiences.

Start with a conversation about your goals.

Colina Law can help you take stock of your priorities and decide what belongs in a coordinated plan.